Why does a cat knead on a cat?

Why does a cat knead on a cat? - briefly

Cats knead as a comforting and soothing behavior that they learn from their mothers during nursing. When one cat kneads on another, it's often a sign of affection or contentment, similar to purring.

Why does a cat knead on a cat? - in detail

Cats are known for their unique behaviors, one of which is kneading or "making biscuits." This action involves a cat pressing its paws into a soft surface and alternating between applying pressure and releasing it. While this behavior is often observed on human laps, blankets, or pillows, cats may also knead on other cats. The reasons behind this behavior are multifaceted and deeply rooted in feline instincts and communication.

Firstly, kneading is a remnant of kittenhood. Kittens knead on their mothers to stimulate milk production, a crucial survival mechanism. This habit often carries over into adulthood as a comforting behavior. When a cat kneads on another cat, it may be expressing contentment or seeking reassurance, much like how kittens would with their mother.

Secondly, kneading can serve as a form of social bonding and communication among cats. Feline paws contain scent glands that release pheromones when they are pressed into a surface. By kneading on another cat, a feline is marking its territory or leaving its scent, which can be a way to strengthen social bonds within a group. This behavior can also indicate a sense of security and familiarity with the other cat.

Additionally, kneading can be a sign of affection and trust between cats. When one cat allows another to knead on it, it shows a level of comfort and acceptance within their relationship. This mutual grooming and interaction help reinforce their bond and maintain a harmonious environment.

Lastly, kneading may also be a way for cats to explore and familiarize themselves with their surroundings. By pressing their paws into various surfaces, including other cats, they gather information about the texture and feel of different areas, which can aid in their understanding and navigation of their environment.

In conclusion, when a cat kneads on another cat, it is engaging in a complex behavior that serves multiple purposes rooted in its natural instincts and social structure. This action not only provides comfort and reassurance but also plays a significant role in feline communication and bonding.