Why does a cat knead a person with its paws? - briefly
Cats knead with their paws as a sign of contentment and affection. This behavior is often seen when they are happy or seeking comfort from their human companions.
Why does a cat knead a person with its paws? - in detail
The act of a cat kneading a person with its paws, often referred to as "making biscuits," is an intriguing behavior that serves multiple purposes and offers insights into feline instincts and emotions.
Firstly, kneading is a remnant of a kitten's nursing behavior. When kittens nurse from their mother, they use their paws to stimulate milk flow by pressing on the mother's belly. This action helps them receive more milk efficiently. As cats mature, this instinctual behavior can be transferred to other surfaces or people, serving as a comforting and soothing activity that recalls the safety and nourishment of kittenhood.
Secondly, kneading is often associated with contentment and affection. Cats may knead on their humans to express love and trust, similar to how they might do it on soft blankets or pillows. The rhythmic motion can be seen as a sign of approval and comfort, indicating that the cat feels secure and at ease in your presence.
Thirdly, cats use kneading to mark their territory. A cat's paws contain scent glands that release pheromones when they walk or knead on surfaces. By kneading on you or other objects, a cat is essentially leaving its scent behind, claiming ownership and marking the area as part of its territory.
Lastly, kneading can also serve as a form of stress relief for cats. The repetitive motion can be calming and help cats relax, much like how humans might engage in activities such as knitting or doodling to alleviate tension.
In summary, when a cat kneads on a person with its paws, it is drawing from a deep-seated instinctual behavior that encompasses both nurturing and territorial aspects. This action not only reflects the cat's emotional state but also serves as a powerful bonding mechanism between cats and their human companions.