Why do cats start kneading with their paws? - briefly
Cats start kneading with their paws as a sign of contentment and comfort. This behavior is often seen when they are happy or relaxed, such as when being petted or sitting on a favorite spot.
Why do cats start kneading with their paws? - in detail
Cats are known for their distinctive behavior of kneading or making biscuits, where they press their paws gently and rhythmically into soft surfaces like blankets, pillows, or even their owners' laps. This action is often associated with contentment and comfort, but its origins and purposes run deeper.
The act of kneading is instinctual for cats, stemming from their earliest days as kittens. When nursing, kittens use their paws to stimulate milk flow from their mother's mammary glands. This action ensures that they receive sufficient nourishment and helps to strengthen the bond between the mother and her offspring. As adult cats, this behavior is often triggered by feelings of security, warmth, and affection.
Moreover, kneading can be a form of territorial marking for cats. Their paws contain scent glands that release pheromones when pressed against surfaces. By kneading, cats leave their scent on objects or people they consider part of their territory, asserting ownership and creating a familiar environment. This behavior is particularly common in multi-cat households, where establishing clear boundaries can be crucial for maintaining harmony among the feline residents.
Additionally, kneading can serve as a stress-relieving mechanism for cats. The repetitive motion has a soothing effect, helping them to relax and cope with anxiety or tension. It is not uncommon for cats to engage in this behavior before settling down for a nap or after experiencing a stressful event.
In conclusion, the act of kneading by cats is multifaceted, rooted in both instinctual behaviors from their early life and ongoing needs as adults. Understanding this nuanced aspect of feline behavior can provide valuable insights into their emotional states and help cat owners create more comfortable and nurturing environments for their pets.