Why do cats squeeze their paws? - briefly
Cats often knead with their paws as a sign of contentment or to mark territory. This behavior, reminiscent of kittens nursing from their mothers, is also known as "making biscuits."
Why do cats squeeze their paws? - in detail
Cats, known for their independence and mysterious nature, exhibit several unique behaviors that often leave humans puzzled. One such behavior is the act of kneading or squeezing their paws. This action, commonly referred to as "making biscuits," involves cats pressing their paws into a soft surface, usually while purring contentedly. The reasons behind this behavior are multifaceted and deeply rooted in feline biology and psychology.
Firstly, kneading is a behavior that kittens learn from their mothers soon after birth. As newborns, kittens instinctively press their paws against their mother's belly to stimulate milk production and flow. This action not only ensures their survival but also strengthens the bond between the mother and her kittens. As cats grow older, they often continue this behavior as a comforting reminder of their early days with their mothers.
Additionally, kneading can serve as a form of territorial marking for adult cats. Cats have scent glands on the pads of their paws, which release pheromones when they press against surfaces. By kneading, cats effectively leave their scent on objects or areas, marking them as part of their territory. This behavior can be observed more frequently in multi-cat households or when a cat encounters new environments or items.
Furthermore, the act of kneading is often associated with relaxation and contentment. Many cats exhibit this behavior while lounging on their favorite blankets, pillows, or laps. The repetitive motion of pressing and releasing their paws can have a soothing effect, similar to how humans might find comfort in rhythmic activities like knitting or tapping their fingers. It is not uncommon for cats to knead while purring, indicating that they are in a state of deep relaxation and happiness.
Lastly, kneading can also be a sign of affection towards their human companions. When a cat chooses to knead on a person's lap or arm, it is often seen as an expression of trust and love. The gentle pressure and warmth from the cat's paws create a sense of intimacy and connection between the feline and its human family.
In conclusion, cats squeeze their paws for a variety of reasons that span from instinctual behaviors learned in infancy to expressions of comfort, territorial marking, and affection. Understanding these nuances can provide valuable insights into the complex world of cat behavior and enhance the bond between felines and their human caretakers.