Why do cats knead with their paws on people's stomachs? - briefly
Cats knead with their paws on people's stomachs as a sign of affection and contentment. This behavior is often associated with nursing kittens, where cats use their paws to stimulate milk production in their mothers.
Why do cats knead with their paws on people's stomachs? - in detail
Cats are known for their peculiar behavior of kneading or "making biscuits" with their paws, often on soft surfaces like blankets, pillows, and notably, on people's stomachs. This action is deeply rooted in their instinctual behaviors and serves multiple purposes.
Firstly, kneading is a remnant of kittenhood. When kittens nurse from their mother, they stimulate milk flow by kneading her belly with their paws. This behavior is comforting and soothing for them, as it reminds them of the security and nourishment provided by their mother during their early development. Even as cats grow older, this instinctual action persists and can be triggered by various factors that remind them of their kitten days.
Moreover, kneading can also be a sign of contentment and affection. When a cat kneads on your stomach or lap, it is often an indication that they feel safe, comfortable, and trusting towards you. This behavior releases endorphins in the cat, creating a sense of well-being and relaxation. It is essentially their way of showing appreciation and bonding with their human companions.
Additionally, kneading can be a territorial marking behavior. Cats have scent glands on the pads of their paws, which release pheromones when they knead. By doing this on your stomach or other surfaces, cats are subtly marking their territory and asserting their presence. This is not an aggressive act but rather a natural way for them to claim ownership over their environment.
In summary, the action of cats kneading with their paws on people's stomachs is a multifaceted behavior that encompasses instinctual remnants from kittenhood, expressions of contentment and affection, and territorial marking. Understanding these underlying reasons can provide valuable insights into the complex world of feline behavior and enhance the bond between cats and their human caregivers.