Why do cats knead their paws on other cats? - briefly
Cats knead their paws on other cats as a sign of affection and comfort. This behavior is often a throwback to kittenhood, where kneading was associated with nursing and security.
Why do cats knead their paws on other cats? - in detail
Cats exhibiting the behavior of kneading their paws on other cats is a fascinating aspect of feline communication and interaction. This action, often referred to as "making biscuits" or "kneading," is deeply rooted in their instinctual behaviors and social dynamics.
Kneading is a behavior that cats typically learn from their mothers during kittenhood. When kittens nurse, they instinctively knead their paws on their mother's belly to stimulate milk flow. This action is comforting and associated with positive feelings of security and nourishment. As cats grow older, they may continue this behavior as a way to express contentment and affection. When a cat kneads on another cat, it can be a sign of trust and bonding. The cat is essentially transferring the comforting associations it had with its mother to its fellow feline companion.
Moreover, kneading can serve as a form of social grooming among cats. Cats are known to groom each other as a way to strengthen social bonds and establish hierarchy within a group. Kneading can be a part of this grooming ritual, where the cat uses its paws to gently massage and interact with another cat. This behavior can help to reinforce social ties and reduce stress within the group.
In some cases, kneading can also be a way for cats to mark their territory. Cats have scent glands in their paws, and the act of kneading can release these pheromones onto surfaces, including other cats. This marking behavior helps cats to establish their presence and claim ownership over their environment and social group.
It is important to note that not all cats will exhibit kneading behavior, and the frequency and intensity can vary greatly among individuals. Some cats may knead frequently as a sign of affection, while others may do so sparingly or not at all. Understanding the nuances of this behavior requires observing the cat's body language and the specific situation in which the kneading occurs.
In summary, when cats knead their paws on other cats, it is a multifaceted behavior that can indicate trust, affection, social bonding, and even territorial marking. This action is deeply ingrained in their natural instincts and serves various purposes in their social interactions. Recognizing and interpreting this behavior can provide valuable insights into the complex world of feline communication and relationships.