Why do cats knead people with their paws and release claws? - briefly
Cats knead with their paws and release their claws as a sign of comfort and contentment. This behavior is a remnant of their kittenhood, where they would knead their mother's belly to stimulate milk production. Furthermore, kneading can also be a way for cats to mark their territory with the scent glands located in their paws. Cats may also knead when they are happy or relaxed, often accompanied by purring. This action can also be a way for cats to stretch their muscles and prepare for sleep or rest. Additionally, some cats may knead as a sign of affection towards their human companions.
Why do cats knead people with their paws and release claws? - in detail
Cats exhibit a variety of behaviors that can sometimes puzzle their human companions. One such behavior is kneading, where cats push their paws in and out against a soft surface, often releasing their claws in the process. This action is instinctual and rooted in their early development.
Kneading is a behavior that cats typically learn as kittens. When nursing, kittens knead their mother's belly to stimulate milk flow. This action is comforting and associatively linked with positive experiences, such as warmth, nourishment, and security. As cats grow older, they retain this behavior as a means of self-soothing and expressing contentment.
There are several reasons why cats might knead people with their paws and release their claws. One primary reason is affection. Cats often knead their humans as a way to show love and attachment. The rhythmic motion of kneading can be soothing for cats, and they may associate this action with the comfort and security they felt as kittens. Additionally, the release of claws during kneading can be a sign of trust. Cats only expose their vulnerable undersides and retractable claws to those they feel safe with, indicating a deep level of trust and bond.
Another reason for this behavior is marking territory. Cats have scent glands in their paws, and kneading can release these pheromones onto surfaces, including their human companions. This marking behavior helps cats feel secure in their environment by leaving their scent behind. It is a way for them to claim their territory and feel more at ease.
Furthermore, kneading can be a sign of excitement or anticipation. Cats may knead when they are eager for something, such as food or attention. This behavior can be observed when cats are waiting to be fed or when they want to be petted. The act of kneading in these situations is a way for cats to express their enthusiasm and eagerness.
It is essential to note that while kneading is generally a harmless and affectionate behavior, the release of claws can sometimes cause discomfort or even injury to humans. To mitigate this, cat owners can provide alternative surfaces for their cats to knead, such as soft blankets or specialized cat beds. Trimming a cat's nails regularly can also help reduce the likelihood of scratches during kneading sessions.
In summary, cats knead people with their paws and release their claws as a result of instinctual behaviors learned during kittenhood. This action is often a sign of affection, trust, and contentment. It can also serve as a means of marking territory and expressing excitement. Understanding the reasons behind this behavior can help cat owners better appreciate and manage their feline companions' actions, fostering a stronger bond between human and cat.