What to do if a cat breaks its femur? - briefly
If your cat breaks its femur, immediately keep it calm and still to prevent further injury. Contact your veterinarian right away for professional care and possible surgery.
What to do if a cat breaks its femur? - in detail
If your cat has suffered a femur fracture, immediate and appropriate care is crucial. Here's what you need to do:
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Stay Calm: Cats are perceptive and can sense your anxiety. Remain calm to help your pet stay relaxed.
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Immobilize the Area: Gently restrain your cat to prevent further movement of the affected leg. You can use a blanket or towel for this purpose. Avoid moving the cat unless absolutely necessary, as any motion can cause additional pain and damage.
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Contact Your Veterinarian: Promptly call your veterinary clinic to inform them about the situation. They will provide guidance on what to do next and may ask you to bring your cat in immediately for an examination.
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Transport Carefully: If possible, carry your cat to the vet using a sturdy carrier or a flat board. Ensure that the injured leg is not moved or bent during transport. You can also use towels or blankets to create a makeshift splint by wrapping them around the affected area.
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Monitor Vital Signs: While waiting for veterinary care, keep an eye on your cat's vital signs such as breathing and heart rate. If your cat shows signs of shock (pale gums, cold extremities, lethargy), provide comfort by keeping them warm with a blanket or towel.
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Avoid Giving Medication: Unless instructed by your vet, do not give your cat any medication, including pain relievers. Human medications can be toxic to cats and may complicate the veterinary treatment plan.
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Follow Veterinary Advice: Once at the vet clinic, the veterinarian will perform a thorough examination and likely take X-rays to confirm the fracture and assess its severity. Depending on the type of break (open or closed), your cat may require surgery, which involves placing pins, screws, or plates to stabilize the bone.
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Post-Operative Care: If surgery is performed, your vet will provide detailed instructions for post-operative care. This typically includes administering prescribed pain medication, restricting activity to prevent reinjury, and attending follow-up appointments to monitor healing progress.
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Physical Therapy: In some cases, physical therapy may be recommended to help your cat regain strength and mobility in the affected leg. Your vet will guide you through appropriate exercises and techniques.
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Patience and Comfort: Recovery from a femur fracture can take several weeks to months. Be patient and provide a comfortable environment for your cat during this time. Keep them indoors and supervise their activities to prevent any setbacks.
By following these steps, you can ensure that your cat receives the best possible care after suffering a femur fracture.