What to do during a cat's birth?

What to do during a cat's birth? - briefly

During a cat's birth, it is crucial to provide a quiet, warm environment and be ready to assist if necessary. If labor lasts over two hours or there are signs of distress, contact your veterinarian immediately.

What to do during a cat's birth? - in detail

During a cat's birth, it is essential to provide a safe and comfortable environment for both the mother and her kittens. Here are some steps you can take to ensure a smooth birthing process:

  1. Prepare the Birthing Area:

    • Choose a quiet, dark place where the mother cat feels secure. This could be a closet, under a bed, or in a secluded corner of a room.
    • Line the area with clean, soft towels or blankets to provide comfort and absorb any fluids.
    • Ensure the temperature is warm but not hot, ideally between 75-80°F (24-27°C).

  2. Monitor the Mother Cat:

    • Keep a close eye on her behavior. If she appears restless, paces, or meows excessively, labor may be starting.
    • During active labor, she will likely pant and may have contractions visible as her belly tightens.

  3. Provide Support:

    • Stay nearby but do not interfere unless absolutely necessary. Cats are instinctual creatures and generally know how to handle birth.
    • Offer reassurance with soft words and gentle strokes if she seems anxious, but avoid sudden movements or loud noises.

  4. Cleanliness:

    • Have clean towels ready to gently wipe the kittens as they are born. This helps stimulate their breathing and removes any amniotic fluid that could obstruct their airways.
    • Ensure your hands are clean before handling the newborns.

  5. Newborn Care:

    • After each kitten is born, place it near the mother's belly to encourage bonding and nursing.
    • If a kitten appears lifeless or isn't breathing, gently rub its body with a towel to stimulate respiration. This should be done swiftly but carefully.

  6. Post-Birth Care:

    • Make sure the mother cat is eating and drinking enough to produce milk for her kittens. Offer her favorite food and fresh water.
    • Monitor the kittens to ensure they are nursing and gaining weight. A healthy newborn kitten should double its weight within the first week.

  7. When to Seek Help:

    • If labor lasts more than 24 hours without progress, or if there are signs of distress such as excessive bleeding, lethargy in the mother, or a kitten stuck in the birth canal, contact your veterinarian immediately.
    • Regular check-ups with the vet can also ensure that both the mother and her kittens remain healthy post-birth.

By following these steps, you can help facilitate a safe and successful birthing process for your cat.