What is the name of the tabby cat's coat pattern? - briefly
The tabby cat's coat pattern is characterized by distinctive stripes, swirls, or spots, officially known as the "tabby" pattern.
What is the name of the tabby cat's coat pattern? - in detail
The tabby cat's coat pattern is known as "tabby," a term that encompasses several distinct variations, each with unique characteristics. The most common types include the classic tabby, mackerel tabby, spotted tabby, and ticked tabby. The classic tabby, also referred to as the blotched tabby, features bold, swirling patterns on the sides, often resembling a marble cake. The mackerel tabby displays narrow, parallel stripes running vertically down the sides, resembling the skeleton of a fish, hence the name "mackerel." The spotted tabby has distinct spots scattered across the body, which can vary in size and shape. The ticked tabby, also known as the agouti tabby, lacks the traditional stripes or spots; instead, each hair is banded with multiple colors, giving a salt-and-pepper appearance. These patterns are determined by specific genes, with the agouti gene playing a significant role in the distribution of pigment in the hair. Tabby patterns are not breed-specific and can appear in various cat breeds, making them one of the most recognizable and widespread coat types in the feline world. The tabby pattern is also believed to have evolutionary advantages, providing camouflage in natural environments. The diversity and beauty of tabby patterns have made them a favorite among cat enthusiasts worldwide.