What is the English translation of Does he have a cat? - briefly
The phrase "Does he have a cat?" is directly translated into English as "Does he have a cat?". This sentence is a straightforward inquiry about the ownership of a cat by a male subject.
What is the English translation of Does he have a cat? - in detail
The phrase "Does he have a cat?" is a straightforward question in English that inquires about the ownership of a cat by a male subject. Let's break down the components of this sentence to understand its structure and meaning more deeply.
The sentence begins with "Does," which is the auxiliary verb used for forming questions in the present simple tense when the subject is third person singular (he, she, it). This form is crucial for asking questions about habits, general truths, or permanent situations. It indicates that the speaker is seeking information about a current or habitual state.
Following "Does" is "he," the subject of the sentence. This pronoun refers to a male individual whose possession of a cat is being queried. The use of "he" specifies that the question is directed towards a particular male subject, distinguishing it from questions about other subjects.
Next, "have" is the main verb in the sentence. In this construction, "have" is used to indicate possession. It is a common verb in English that can express ownership, relationships, or states of being. In this case, it specifically asks about the ownership of a cat.
The phrase "a cat" is the object of the sentence. It specifies what is being inquired about—the possession of a cat. The article "a" is used here to indicate that the cat is non-specific, meaning any cat, and not a particular one known to the speaker or listener.
When combined, "Does he have a cat?" forms a clear and concise question that seeks to determine whether the male subject owns a cat. This structure is fundamental in English for asking about the possession of items or the existence of states related to third-person singular subjects in the present simple tense. Understanding this sentence helps in grasping the basic rules of question formation in English, particularly the use of auxiliary verbs and the structure of yes/no questions.