What else can cats eat besides cat food? - briefly
Cats can consume a variety of foods beyond commercial cat food. Small amounts of cooked chicken, fish, and eggs are generally safe, but it is crucial to avoid giving them foods toxic to cats, such as chocolate, onions, and garlic.
What else can cats eat besides cat food? - in detail
Cats are obligate carnivores, which means their diet should primarily consist of meat. However, there are several other foods that can be safely incorporated into a cat's diet besides commercial cat food. It is crucial to understand that any additions to a cat's diet should be done with caution and under the guidance of a veterinarian to ensure the cat's health and well-being.
Firstly, cooked chicken and turkey are excellent sources of protein for cats. These meats should be boneless and skinless, and it is essential to avoid seasoning or adding any oils. Raw meat should be avoided due to the risk of bacterial contamination. Cooked fish, such as salmon or tuna, can also be given occasionally, but it should be deboned and cooked without any seasoning. It is important to note that fish should not be a primary protein source for cats, as it can lead to nutritional imbalances.
Cats can also consume certain vegetables and fruits in small quantities. Cooked carrots, green beans, and peas are safe for cats and can provide additional fiber and vitamins. However, raw vegetables should be avoided as they can be difficult for cats to digest. Fruits like blueberries, strawberries, and melon can be given as occasional treats, but they should not make up a significant portion of the cat's diet. Grapes and raisins are toxic to cats and should be avoided at all costs.
Dairy products, such as plain yogurt and small amounts of cheese, can be given to cats, but lactose intolerance is common in cats. Therefore, it is essential to introduce dairy gradually and in small quantities to monitor for any adverse reactions. Milk should be avoided as it can cause digestive upset.
Eggs can be a good source of protein for cats, but they should be cooked thoroughly to avoid the risk of salmonella. Raw eggs should never be given to cats. Additionally, egg whites should be avoided as they contain avidin, which can interfere with the absorption of biotin, a B vitamin.
It is important to remember that treats and additional foods should not make up more than 10% of a cat's daily caloric intake. The majority of a cat's diet should consist of a balanced, high-quality cat food that meets all of their nutritional needs. Always consult with a veterinarian before making any significant changes to a cat's diet. Some human foods are toxic to cats and should be avoided, including chocolate, onions, garlic, and macadamia nuts. Providing a varied and balanced diet is essential for maintaining a cat's overall health and well-being.