What does it mean if a cat has swollen eyes? - briefly
Swollen eyes in a cat may indicate an infection, allergy, injury, or a more serious underlying condition requiring veterinary attention.
What does it mean if a cat has swollen eyes? - in detail
Swollen eyes in cats can indicate a variety of underlying issues, ranging from minor irritations to serious health conditions. One common cause is conjunctivitis, an inflammation of the conjunctiva, which can result from bacterial, viral, or fungal infections. Allergies, often triggered by environmental factors such as pollen, dust, or certain cleaning products, can also lead to eye swelling. Physical trauma, such as scratches or foreign objects in the eye, may cause immediate swelling and discomfort. In some cases, swollen eyes can be a symptom of more severe conditions like glaucoma, uveitis, or even systemic diseases such as feline herpesvirus or kidney issues. Blocked tear ducts or infections in the surrounding tissues, such as the sinuses, can also contribute to this condition. Additionally, certain parasites, like eye worms, though less common, can cause inflammation and swelling. It is crucial to monitor other accompanying symptoms, such as discharge, redness, squinting, or behavioral changes like lethargy or loss of appetite, as these can provide further clues to the underlying cause. Immediate veterinary attention is recommended, as untreated eye issues can lead to complications, including vision loss. A veterinarian will typically perform a thorough examination, possibly including diagnostic tests, to determine the exact cause and prescribe appropriate treatment, which may involve medications, eye drops, or in severe cases, surgical intervention. Proper hygiene, regular grooming, and minimizing exposure to potential irritants can help prevent some causes of swollen eyes in cats.