What do they do to a cat during neutering? - briefly
During neutering, a veterinarian surgically removes a male cat's testicles under anesthesia to prevent reproduction and reduce certain behavioral issues.
What do they do to a cat during neutering? - in detail
Neutering a cat is a surgical procedure performed by a veterinarian to prevent reproduction and address certain behavioral or health concerns. The process begins with the administration of anesthesia to ensure the cat remains unconscious and pain-free throughout the operation. Once the cat is under anesthesia, the veterinarian prepares the surgical site by shaving and cleaning the area to maintain sterility. For male cats, the procedure involves making a small incision in the scrotum to access and remove the testicles. The blood vessels and spermatic cords are carefully tied off to prevent bleeding, and the incision is closed with sutures or left to heal naturally, depending on the veterinarian's approach. For female cats, spaying is more complex, requiring an incision in the abdomen to remove the ovaries and often the uterus. The internal tissues are sutured, and the abdominal incision is closed with stitches or surgical glue. Post-surgery, the cat is monitored as it wakes from anesthesia to ensure a smooth recovery. Pain management and antibiotics may be prescribed to prevent infection and discomfort. The procedure is routine and typically takes less than an hour, with most cats recovering fully within a few days. Neutering not only prevents unwanted litters but also reduces the risk of certain cancers and behavioral issues, contributing to the cat's overall health and well-being.