How to determine a cat's bruise? - briefly
To determine if your cat has a bruise, look for discoloration on its skin or fur that doesn't fade when pressed. Additionally, check for tenderness or swelling in the affected area.
How to determine a cat's bruise? - in detail
Determining whether your cat has a bruise involves careful observation and understanding of feline behavior. Bruises in cats, like in humans, are caused by damage to small blood vessels under the skin, leading to bleeding beneath the surface. Here is a step-by-step guide on how to determine if your cat has a bruise:
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Inspect the Skin: Gently examine your cat's fur for any discoloration or changes in texture. Bruises typically appear as red, purple, or black spots on the skin. However, in cats with darker fur, these marks might be less visible, so you may need to part the fur carefully to see them.
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Check for Swelling: Bruises often come with swelling due to the accumulation of blood at the injury site. Feel your cat's skin gently; if there is a tender or raised area, it might indicate a bruise.
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Assess Your Cat's Behavior: Cats can be quite stoic, but changes in behavior such as increased irritability, lethargy, or reduced appetite could suggest discomfort from an injury like a bruise. If your cat is favoring one side or seems reluctant to move, this could be a sign of pain.
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Investigate the Cause: Consider any recent incidents that might have caused a bruise. Cats are known for their adventurous nature and can easily get injured while jumping from high places, playing rough with other animals, or even bumping into furniture.
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Palpate Gently: If you suspect a bruise, gently palpate the affected area. Be cautious not to apply too much pressure as this could cause your cat discomfort. If the area is tender and your cat reacts with signs of pain or discomfort, it might confirm the presence of a bruise.
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Monitor Over Time: Bruises in cats can take several days to appear fully and may change color over time, similar to human bruises. Keep an eye on the affected area and note any changes. If the bruise does not start to fade after a few days or if it worsens, consult a veterinarian.
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Seek Professional Help: While many bruises are minor and will heal on their own, some may indicate more serious underlying issues such as internal bleeding or bone fractures. If you notice any unusual symptoms like excessive bleeding, severe pain, or swelling that doesn't subside, it is essential to consult a veterinarian promptly.
In conclusion, determining if your cat has a bruise requires careful observation and understanding of feline behavior. By following these steps and being vigilant about any changes in your cat's health, you can ensure timely care and treatment for any injuries.