How much to feed newborn kittens? - briefly
Newborn kittens typically require feeding every 2-3 hours for the first few weeks of their lives. The amount of milk or formula they need can vary based on their size and growth rate, but as a general guideline, newborns should consume about 10% of their body weight in milk per day.
How much to feed newborn kittens? - in detail
Feeding newborn kittens requires careful attention and dedication, as they are completely dependent on their caregiver for nourishment. Newborn kittens, typically born with their eyes closed and unable to regulate their body temperature, need to be fed frequently to ensure their growth and development.
In the first few days after birth, newborn kittens should be fed every two to three hours. This frequent feeding schedule is crucial because kittens have small stomachs that can only hold a limited amount of milk at one time. Feeding them regularly helps maintain their body temperature and provides the essential nutrients they need to grow and thrive.
The amount of formula or milk that a newborn kitten consumes during each feeding session varies, but as a general guideline, kittens should consume about 8-10% of their body weight in milk per day. For example, if a kitten weighs 100 grams, it should consume approximately 8-10 grams of formula or milk per feeding session. This translates to roughly 2-3 milliliters (ml) of formula per ounce (oz) of body weight per feeding.
As the kittens grow older, typically around three weeks, their feeding schedule can be gradually extended. At this stage, they may be fed every four hours instead of every two to three hours. However, it is essential to monitor each kitten's growth and development closely, as individual needs may vary.
It is also crucial to ensure that the formula or milk used for feeding is warm but not hot. Heating the formula to a temperature between 95-100°F (35-37.8°C) mimics the mother cat's body temperature and helps in digestion and absorption of nutrients. Additionally, using a bottle with a slow-flow nipple is recommended to prevent the kittens from swallowing too much air, which can cause discomfort or gas.
In conclusion, feeding newborn kittens requires diligence and attention to detail. By following a frequent feeding schedule and ensuring that each kitten consumes an adequate amount of formula or milk tailored to their body weight, caregivers can support the healthy growth and development of newborn kittens.