How much calcium gluconate to inject into a cat? - briefly
The typical dosage of calcium gluconate for cats is 0.5 to 1.5 mL of a 10% solution per kilogram of body weight, administered slowly intravenously under veterinary supervision.
How much calcium gluconate to inject into a cat? - in detail
The administration of calcium gluconate to a cat must be carefully calculated based on the specific condition being treated, the cat’s weight, and the severity of the calcium deficiency. Calcium gluconate is commonly used to address hypocalcemia (low blood calcium levels) or conditions such as eclampsia in nursing mothers. The typical dosage for cats ranges from 0.5 to 1.5 mL of a 10% calcium gluconate solution per kilogram of body weight, administered slowly intravenously or subcutaneously. Intravenous administration is preferred in emergency situations, as it allows for rapid correction of calcium levels, but it must be done with extreme caution to avoid cardiac arrhythmias or other adverse effects. The injection should be given at a rate no faster than 0.5 mL per minute, and the cat’s heart rate should be monitored closely during the procedure. For less urgent cases, subcutaneous administration may be appropriate, but the dosage and method should always be determined by a licensed veterinarian. Overdosing can lead to hypercalcemia, which may cause muscle weakness, vomiting, or kidney damage. It is crucial to consult a veterinarian for an accurate diagnosis and precise dosage tailored to the cat’s individual needs. Additionally, calcium gluconate should only be used under veterinary supervision to ensure safety and efficacy.