How much antibiotic to give a cat? - briefly
The appropriate dosage of antibiotics for a cat depends on the specific medication, the cat’s weight, and the condition being treated, so always consult a veterinarian for precise instructions.
How much antibiotic to give a cat? - in detail
Determining the correct dosage of antibiotics for a cat is a critical aspect of veterinary care and must always be guided by a licensed veterinarian. The appropriate amount depends on several factors, including the cat’s weight, age, overall health, the specific type of infection, and the antibiotic being prescribed. Antibiotics are typically prescribed in milligrams per kilogram of body weight, and the dosing frequency is based on the drug’s pharmacokinetics. For example, a common antibiotic like amoxicillin is often dosed at 5–10 mg/kg every 12 to 24 hours, but this can vary. Overdosing can lead to serious side effects, such as gastrointestinal upset, kidney damage, or even toxicity, while underdosing may result in treatment failure or antibiotic resistance. It is essential to follow the veterinarian’s instructions precisely, including the duration of treatment, even if the cat appears to have recovered. Never administer antibiotics intended for humans or other animals without professional guidance, as this can be harmful. Always use a syringe or dosing tool to measure liquid antibiotics accurately, and ensure the cat completes the full course of medication to prevent recurrent infections or resistance development. If any adverse reactions occur, such as vomiting, diarrhea, or lethargy, contact the veterinarian immediately.