Why was Behemoth the Cat punished? - briefly
Behemoth the Cat from Mikhail Bulgakov's novel "The Master and Margarita" was punished primarily for his insolent behavior towards Pontius Pilate during their encounter in Yalta. The cat's irreverent actions, such as stealing food and making a mess, further exacerbated the situation, leading to his punishment.
Why was Behemoth the Cat punished? - in detail
Behemoth the Cat, a prominent figure in Mikhail Bulgakov's novel "The Master and Margarita," is subjected to punishment for his actions throughout the story. The cat's behavior and role within the narrative provide insight into why he faces consequences from both human and supernatural forces.
Firstly, Behemoth's association with the Devil himself, who appears in Moscow under the guise of Professor Woland, is a significant factor contributing to his punishment. As a familiar of sorts to Woland, Behemoth embodies evil and mischief, reflecting the darker aspects of human nature that the Devil seeks to expose. His presence is not merely incidental but rather integral to Woland's mission to reveal the true faces of those who deserve retribution.
Moreover, Behemoth's behavior throughout the novel is characterized by disruption and chaos. He frequently uses his magical abilities to cause havoc, such as transforming objects and people into unexpected forms. For instance, he turns a woman into a goat, much to her distress and that of those around her. These actions are not merely playful pranks but rather serve to highlight the moral decay and hypocrisy prevalent in Soviet society during Bulgakov's time. The cat's punishments, therefore, can be seen as a reflection of the societal ills he represents.
Additionally, Behemoth's punishment is also tied to his role as a catalyst for change and revelation. His interactions with various characters often result in their exposure or transformation. For example, his encounter with the literary critic Besdomny leads to the latter's public humiliation and eventual suicide, revealing the corrupt nature of the literary establishment. Similarly, his dealings with Pontius Pilate force the Roman procurator to confront his own guilt and moral failure. These revelations, though painful, are essential steps towards truth and redemption, both for individual characters and society at large.
In summary, Behemoth the Cat's punishment is multifaceted and deeply rooted in the themes of Bulgakov's novel. His actions serve as a mirror to the moral corruption and hypocrisy around him, making his own retribution a necessary part of the narrative's broader message about truth, justice, and redemption.