Why is a cat scratching until it bleeds? - briefly
A cat may scratch until it bleeds due to severe skin irritation, allergies, parasites, or stress-induced over-grooming. Persistent scratching requires veterinary attention to address the underlying cause.
Why is a cat scratching until it bleeds? - in detail
When a cat scratches itself to the point of bleeding, it often indicates an underlying issue that requires attention. One of the most common causes is skin irritation or allergies. Cats can develop allergies to food, environmental factors like pollen or dust, or even certain grooming products. These allergies can lead to intense itching, prompting the cat to scratch excessively, which may result in broken skin and bleeding. Parasites, such as fleas, mites, or ticks, are another frequent culprit. These pests cause severe discomfort, and the cat’s scratching can escalate to the point of self-injury. Skin infections, whether bacterial or fungal, can also provoke relentless scratching. Conditions like ringworm or bacterial dermatitis cause itching and inflammation, leading the cat to scratch aggressively. Psychological factors, such as stress, anxiety, or boredom, can contribute to this behavior. Cats may over-groom or scratch as a coping mechanism, and if left unaddressed, this can result in physical harm. Additionally, certain medical conditions, like autoimmune disorders or hormonal imbalances, may cause skin issues that trigger excessive scratching. It is crucial to identify the root cause through a veterinary examination. Treatment may involve addressing allergies, eliminating parasites, treating infections, or managing stress. Providing environmental enrichment, such as toys or scratching posts, can also help redirect the behavior. Ignoring the issue can lead to further complications, including secondary infections or chronic skin damage. Prompt intervention ensures the cat’s well-being and prevents the behavior from escalating.