Why has a cat started walking poorly? - briefly
A cat may start walking poorly due to injury, joint issues like arthritis, or neurological problems affecting coordination. Immediate veterinary attention is recommended to diagnose and address the underlying cause.
Why has a cat started walking poorly? - in detail
A cat may begin to walk poorly due to a variety of underlying causes, ranging from physical injuries to systemic health issues. One common reason is trauma or injury, such as a sprain, fracture, or dislocation, which can result from falls, accidents, or rough play. These injuries can cause pain, swelling, or instability in the affected limb, leading to limping or difficulty walking. Arthritis, particularly in older cats, is another frequent cause. This degenerative joint condition results in inflammation, stiffness, and pain, making movement uncomfortable and challenging. Neurological disorders can also impair a cat’s ability to walk properly. Conditions like spinal cord injuries, herniated discs, or neurological diseases such as feline infectious peritonitis (FIP) can disrupt nerve function, leading to weakness, loss of coordination, or paralysis. Infections, such as abscesses or osteomyelitis (bone infection), can cause localized pain and swelling, affecting mobility. Additionally, systemic illnesses like diabetes, kidney disease, or heart conditions may lead to generalized weakness or lethargy, making walking difficult. Nutritional deficiencies, particularly a lack of essential vitamins or minerals, can also impact muscle and bone health, contributing to poor mobility. In some cases, congenital or developmental abnormalities, such as hip dysplasia or spinal deformities, may manifest later in life, causing gait abnormalities. Behavioral factors, such as stress or anxiety, can sometimes result in changes in movement patterns, though this is less common. It is crucial to observe the cat closely for additional symptoms, such as lethargy, loss of appetite, or changes in behavior, and seek veterinary care promptly. A thorough examination, including diagnostic tests like X-rays, blood work, or neurological assessments, may be necessary to identify the root cause and determine the appropriate treatment. Early intervention can significantly improve the cat’s prognosis and quality of life.