Why does the cat stick out its tongue when brushed? - briefly
Cats may stick out their tongues when brushed due to grooming instincts or to clean their mouths. This behavior is often a natural response to the sensation of brushing.
Why does the cat stick out its tongue when brushed? - in detail
Cats are known for their unique behaviors, one of which is sticking out their tongue when being brushed. This behavior can be attributed to several physiological and behavioral factors. Understanding these reasons can provide insight into feline behavior and help cat owners better care for their pets.
Firstly, the act of brushing can be a sensory experience for cats. Brushing stimulates the nerves under their fur, which can be pleasurable or sometimes overwhelming. When a cat sticks out its tongue during brushing, it may be a way to cope with the sensation. The tongue helps to regulate the cat's body temperature by evaporating saliva, which can be a natural response to the stimulation caused by brushing.
Another reason cats may stick out their tongue during brushing is due to the grooming instincts. Cats are fastidious groomers, spending a significant portion of their day licking themselves to clean their fur and remove any debris. When a brush is used, it mimics the action of their tongue, triggering an instinctual response. The cat may stick out its tongue as if to continue the grooming process, even though the brush is doing the work.
Additionally, the texture and sensation of the brush can be unfamiliar to the cat. Cats have sensitive whiskers and fur, and the bristles of the brush can feel different from their own tongue. Sticking out the tongue can be a way for the cat to explore and understand the new sensation. This behavior is similar to how humans might use their hands to feel a new texture.
In some cases, sticking out the tongue during brushing can be a sign of stress or anxiety. Cats may feel vulnerable when being brushed, especially if they are not used to the sensation. The act of sticking out the tongue can be a calming mechanism, similar to how humans might bite their lips or nails when nervous. If a cat appears stressed during brushing, it is important to proceed gently and gradually build up the duration and intensity of the brushing sessions.
Moreover, the tongue-sticking behavior can be influenced by the cat's individual personality and preferences. Some cats may enjoy the sensation of brushing and find it soothing, while others may find it irritating. Observing the cat's body language can provide clues about its comfort level. Signs of enjoyment include purring, kneading, and leaning into the brush. Conversely, signs of discomfort include flattened ears, dilated pupils, and attempts to escape.
It is also worth noting that some cats may stick out their tongue due to medical reasons. Dental issues, oral infections, or other health problems can cause discomfort in the mouth, leading the cat to stick out its tongue. If the behavior is accompanied by other symptoms such as drooling, bad breath, or reluctance to eat, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian to rule out any underlying health issues.
In summary, cats may stick out their tongue when being brushed due to a combination of sensory stimulation, grooming instincts, exploration, stress, personality, and potentially medical reasons. Understanding these factors can help cat owners provide a more comfortable and enjoyable brushing experience for their feline companions. By paying attention to the cat's reactions and adjusting the brushing technique accordingly, owners can ensure that this grooming ritual is a positive experience for both the cat and themselves.