Why does the cat cough when it purrs?

Why does the cat cough when it purrs? - briefly

A cat may cough while purring due to irritation in the throat or respiratory tract, often caused by hairballs, allergies, or mild infections.

Why does the cat cough when it purrs? - in detail

The phenomenon of a cat coughing while purring can be attributed to several underlying factors related to their anatomy and health. Purring is a complex vocalization produced by the rapid contraction and relaxation of the laryngeal muscles, which creates vibrations in the vocal cords. During this process, the airway remains open, allowing the cat to breathe normally. However, if the cat has an irritation or obstruction in its respiratory tract, the act of purring may exacerbate the issue, leading to coughing. Respiratory infections, such as feline herpesvirus or calicivirus, can cause inflammation in the throat or nasal passages, making the cat more prone to coughing during purring. Allergies or exposure to irritants like dust, smoke, or strong odors can also trigger coughing fits. Additionally, conditions like asthma, which cause narrowing of the airways, can make it difficult for a cat to breathe smoothly while purring, resulting in coughing. In some cases, hairballs or foreign objects lodged in the throat may interfere with the normal flow of air, causing the cat to cough as it tries to clear its airway. It is crucial to monitor the frequency and severity of such coughing episodes. Persistent coughing during purring could indicate a more serious health issue, such as heart disease or a tumor in the respiratory tract, which requires immediate veterinary attention. Regular check-ups and maintaining a clean, allergen-free environment can help minimize the risk of respiratory problems in cats. Understanding the interplay between purring and coughing helps pet owners identify potential health concerns early and ensure their cat’s well-being.