Why does my cat's fur get static electricity? - briefly
Static electricity in your cat's fur occurs due to friction between the fur and dry air or surfaces, causing electrons to transfer and create a static charge.
Why does my cat's fur get static electricity? - in detail
Static electricity in your cat’s fur is a common phenomenon caused by the buildup of electric charges on the surface of their hair. This occurs due to the friction between your cat’s fur and other materials, such as carpets, blankets, or even your hands. When two different materials rub against each other, electrons can transfer from one surface to another, creating an imbalance of positive and negative charges. In dry environments, especially during winter when indoor heating reduces humidity, the air lacks moisture to dissipate these charges, allowing static electricity to accumulate more easily. Cats, with their fine and dense fur, are particularly prone to this effect because their hair acts as an insulator, trapping the electric charge rather than allowing it to flow away. Additionally, synthetic materials in bedding or clothing can exacerbate the issue, as they are more likely to generate static when in contact with fur. Regular grooming or using a humidifier can help reduce static buildup by maintaining moisture levels and minimizing friction. Understanding this process helps explain why your cat’s fur sometimes crackles or stands on end when touched.