Why does my cat stick out her tongue when she itches? - briefly
When a cat experiences an itch, particularly in hard-to-reach areas, they often extend their tongue to help alleviate the discomfort. This behavior is instinctive and serves as a natural grooming mechanism for cats.
Why does my cat stick out her tongue when she itches? - in detail
Cats often exhibit peculiar behaviors that can leave pet owners puzzled, and one such behavior is sticking out their tongues when they itch. This seemingly unusual action serves several purposes in feline physiology and behavior.
Firstly, cats use their tongues as a grooming tool to reach areas of the body they cannot easily access with their paws. The rough texture of a cat's tongue, covered in tiny papillae called filiform papillae, acts like a natural brush. When a cat itches, it may extend its tongue to scratch or clean an irritated spot. This behavior is instinctive and helps maintain the cat's coat hygiene by removing loose hair, dirt, and parasites.
Secondly, cats may stick out their tongues as a response to allergies or skin irritations. Allergic reactions in cats can cause itching, which they attempt to alleviate by licking the affected area. The saliva produced during this action contains enzymes that have natural anti-inflammatory properties, helping to soothe the irritated skin. However, excessive licking due to allergies can lead to hair loss and skin lesions, a condition known as feline eosinophilic granuloma complex. If you notice your cat repeatedly sticking out its tongue and licking a specific area, it is advisable to consult a veterinarian.
Moreover, some cats may exhibit this behavior due to stress or anxiety. Licking can be a self-soothing mechanism for cats experiencing discomfort or uncertainty. In such cases, the behavior might be accompanied by other signs of stress, such as excessive grooming, changes in eating habits, or increased vocalization. If you suspect your cat's tongue-sticking behavior is related to stress, providing a calm and comfortable environment, along with appropriate play and interaction, can help alleviate the underlying cause.
In summary, cats stick out their tongues when they itch as part of their natural grooming routine, to address skin irritations or allergies, or as a coping mechanism for stress. Understanding the context and frequency of this behavior is crucial for determining whether it requires veterinary attention or simply a more relaxed environment.