Why does my cat keep sneezing? - briefly
A cat's frequent sneezing can be due to several reasons, including allergies, viral infections, or irritants like dust or perfumes. If the sneezing persists for more than a few days, it is advisable to consult with a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.
Why does my cat keep sneezing? - in detail
Cats, like humans, can experience sneezing due to various reasons. While occasional sneezing is normal and usually nothing to worry about, persistent or frequent sneezing may indicate an underlying health issue that requires attention. Here are some of the most common causes for cat sneezing:
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Allergies: Cats can be allergic to a wide range of substances, including dust, pollen, mold, and certain chemicals found in household products such as cleaning agents or air fresheners. Allergens can trigger sneezing episodes, especially if the cat is exposed to them frequently.
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Upper Respiratory Infections: Viral infections are a common cause of sneezing in cats. Feline herpesvirus and feline calicivirus are two of the most prevalent viruses that can lead to upper respiratory tract infections, often accompanied by symptoms like runny nose, watery eyes, and loss of appetite.
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Dental Issues: Poor oral hygiene or dental disease can cause irritation and inflammation in the nasal passages, leading to sneezing. Bacteria from the mouth can travel up into the sinuses, causing discomfort and sneezing.
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Foreign Objects: Sometimes, cats may inhale small particles like dust, pollen, or even pieces of plant material that can irritate their nasal passages and cause sneezing. If a foreign object is lodged in the nose, it can lead to persistent sneezing until removed.
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Environmental Irritants: Strong scents from perfumes, air fresheners, or cigarette smoke can irritate a cat's sensitive nasal passages and trigger sneezing. Cats are particularly sensitive to environmental changes and strong odors.
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Stress: Emotional stress or anxiety can also manifest in physical symptoms such as sneezing. Changes in the environment, new pets, or even changes in the owner's routine can cause stress in cats.
If your cat is sneezing frequently or if you notice additional symptoms like lethargy, loss of appetite, or discharge from the nose or eyes, it is essential to consult with a veterinarian. A professional examination can help determine the underlying cause and ensure that your cat receives appropriate treatment. Early intervention is crucial for preventing complications and ensuring your cat's overall well-being.