Why does my cat have a swollen belly? - briefly
A swollen belly in cats can result from overeating, fluid accumulation, intestinal parasites, or serious conditions like organ enlargement or tumors, requiring prompt veterinary attention.
Why does my cat have a swollen belly? - in detail
A swollen belly in cats can result from various underlying causes, each requiring attention to ensure your cat's health. One common reason is overeating or rapid consumption of food, leading to temporary bloating. However, persistent swelling often signals a more serious condition. Parasites, such as roundworms or tapeworms, can cause abdominal distension, especially in kittens or cats with weakened immune systems. Fluid accumulation, known as ascites, may occur due to liver disease, heart failure, or infections like feline infectious peritonitis (FIP). Obesity can also mimic a swollen belly, though it is typically accompanied by overall weight gain. In female cats, pregnancy is a natural cause, but pyometra, a life-threatening uterine infection, can also lead to abdominal swelling. Tumors or organ enlargement, such as an enlarged spleen or liver, may contribute to this condition. Gastrointestinal issues, including constipation, gas, or intestinal blockages, can cause discomfort and visible swelling. If your cat exhibits additional symptoms like lethargy, vomiting, diarrhea, or loss of appetite, it is crucial to seek veterinary care promptly. A thorough examination, including diagnostic tests like blood work, ultrasounds, or X-rays, will help identify the root cause and guide appropriate treatment. Early intervention can prevent complications and ensure your cat's well-being.