Why does Arkhip Kuznetsov destroy clerks but risks his own life saving a cat?

Why does Arkhip Kuznetsov destroy clerks but risks his own life saving a cat? - briefly

The character of Arkhip Kuznetsov in Leonid Andreyev's novel "The Seven Who Were Hanged" is driven by a mix of desperation and defiance against oppressive bureaucracy, symbolized by clerks who represent the system that has failed him. Conversely, his act of saving a cat shows an underlying humanity and empathy, reflecting a need to protect innocence in the face of injustice.

Why does Arkhip Kuznetsov destroy clerks but risks his own life saving a cat? - in detail

Archip Kuznetsov's actions in destroying clerks and risking his life to save a cat are driven by complex psychological and moral factors stemming from his troubled past and societal pressures.

Archip Kuznetsov, the protagonist of Alexei Arbuzov's play "The Promise," is a man haunted by his experiences during World War II. The clerks he encounters represent the bureaucracy that has failed him and countless others like him. In their eyes, Archip sees the indifference and inhumanity that allowed him to be sent into battle without proper training or support. Destroying these symbols of authority is his way of lashing out against a system that has caused him immense suffering. It is an act of rebellion, a desperate attempt to reclaim some power and dignity in a world that has stripped him of both.

On the other hand, the cat represents something entirely different. In the cat, Archip sees a creature that is innocent, vulnerable, and in need of protection - qualities he identifies with from his own experiences. Saving the cat becomes a moral imperative for Archip. It is not just about rescuing an animal but also about redeeming himself and proving that there is still some goodness left within him despite all the horrors he has witnessed and endured.

Moreover, the cat serves as a symbol of hope and life amidst the devastation caused by war. By risking his own life to save it, Archip is making a statement: even in the darkest times, there are still reasons to fight for what is right and good. This act also highlights the stark contrast between Archip's destructive impulses towards the clerks and his protective instincts towards the cat, showcasing the complexity of his character and the internal struggles he faces.

In conclusion, Archip Kuznetsov's actions are a reflection of his inner turmoil and the moral dilemmas he grapples with as a result of his wartime experiences. His destruction of clerks is an act of defiance against the system that has wronged him, while his rescue of the cat is an expression of his desire to preserve innocence and hope in a world marred by violence and suffering.