Why do cats shed year-round? - briefly
Cats shed year-round due to the influence of light on their coat growth cycle, which is regulated by day length and hormonal changes. This continuous shedding helps cats maintain a healthy coat and adapt to varying temperatures throughout the year.
Why do cats shed year-round? - in detail
Cats, like many other animals, undergo seasonal changes in their coat to adapt to varying temperatures and daylight hours throughout the year. However, indoor cats often exhibit a different pattern of shedding compared to outdoor cats. This discrepancy can be attributed to the consistent environment provided by indoor living, which lacks the natural cues that signal seasonal changes to outdoor animals.
The primary factor influencing a cat's coat is the amount of daylight they are exposed to. In the wild, cats rely on these environmental signals to determine when to shed their winter coats and grow their summer ones. Indoor cats, however, do not experience this natural variation in light, leading them to shed year-round instead of following a specific seasonal pattern.
Additionally, indoor environments are typically maintained at a consistent temperature throughout the year, further contributing to the continuous shedding cycle observed in indoor cats. The absence of fluctuating temperatures that outdoor cats experience causes indoor cats' bodies to perceive an unchanging environment, which results in persistent shedding rather than seasonal molting.
Moreover, indoor lighting and heating systems can disrupt a cat's internal clock, making it difficult for them to differentiate between seasons. This disruption in their circadian rhythm contributes to the year-round shedding phenomenon seen in many indoor cats.
To manage excessive shedding in indoor cats, pet owners can introduce additional natural light into their homes and provide a balanced diet rich in essential fatty acids, which support coat health. Regular grooming sessions can also help remove loose fur and distribute natural oils throughout the cat's coat, promoting overall skin and hair health.