Why do cats scratch their eyes?

Why do cats scratch their eyes? - briefly

Cats may scratch their eyes due to irritants like dust or allergens, or as a response to discomfort from underlying conditions such as conjunctivitis or corneal ulcers. If this behavior persists, it is crucial to consult a veterinarian for proper diagnosis and treatment.

Why do cats scratch their eyes? - in detail

Cats are known for their peculiar behaviors, and one such behavior is eye scratching. This action can be perplexing to cat owners, as it may appear that the cat is harming itself. However, there are several reasons why cats might engage in this behavior, and understanding these reasons can provide valuable insights into feline behavior and health.

One of the primary reasons for a cat scratching its eyes is the presence of an irritant or foreign object. Cats, being curious creatures, often explore their environment with their paws, which can pick up various substances such as dust, pollen, or tiny particles. When these substances come into contact with the eye, they can cause discomfort and itching, prompting the cat to scratch its eyes in an attempt to remove the irritant.

Another common reason for eye scratching is a medical condition known as conjunctivitis. Conjunctivitis is an inflammation of the thin layer of tissue that lines the eyelids and covers the white part of the eye. This condition can be caused by a variety of factors, including allergies, infections, or even dryness. Symptoms of conjunctivitis often include redness, swelling, and discharge from the eyes, which can lead to itching and irritation, causing the cat to scratch its eyes.

In addition to these external factors, internal issues such as dental problems can also contribute to eye scratching behavior in cats. Feline odontoclastic resorptive lesions (FORLs), a type of tooth root infection, are a common dental issue in cats. These lesions can be quite painful and may cause the cat to paw at its face or eyes as a way of coping with the discomfort.

Furthermore, stress and anxiety can also play a role in a cat's tendency to scratch its eyes. Cats are sensitive creatures, and changes in their environment or routine can lead to increased stress levels. Stress-related behaviors can manifest in various ways, including excessive grooming, which may include eye scratching.

It is important for cat owners to observe their pets closely and be aware of any sudden changes in behavior. While occasional eye scratching may not be a cause for concern, frequent or persistent behavior should prompt a visit to the veterinarian. A thorough examination can help determine the underlying cause and appropriate treatment, ensuring the well-being and comfort of the feline companion.