Why do cats need mice? - briefly
Cats instinctively hunt mice as a natural behavior to fulfill their predatory instincts and obtain essential nutrients like taurine for their survival and health.
Why do cats need mice? - in detail
Cats are natural hunters, and their interaction with mice is deeply rooted in their evolutionary biology. Mice provide cats with an essential opportunity to practice and refine their hunting skills, which are critical for their survival in the wild. Even domesticated cats retain this instinct, and hunting mice allows them to engage in behaviors that are both mentally stimulating and physically rewarding. This activity satisfies their predatory drive, which is an inherent part of their nature. Additionally, mice serve as a source of nutrition for cats, offering protein and other nutrients that are vital for their health. In the wild, cats rely on small prey like mice to meet their dietary needs, and this relationship has been maintained over thousands of years. For indoor cats, the act of catching mice, even if they do not consume them, fulfills a psychological need to hunt. This behavior helps reduce stress and boredom, contributing to their overall well-being. Furthermore, the presence of mice can trigger a cat’s natural curiosity and alertness, keeping them active and engaged. While modern pet cats may not depend on mice for sustenance, the interaction remains a fundamental aspect of their behavior, reflecting their ancestral ties to the wild.