Why do cats hunt mice? - briefly
Cats hunt mice due to their instinctual predatory behavior, which is driven by both survival needs and natural hunting instincts inherited from their wild ancestors.
Why do cats hunt mice? - in detail
Cats hunt mice primarily due to their innate predatory instincts, which have been shaped by thousands of years of evolution. As obligate carnivores, cats rely on meat for their survival, and hunting is a fundamental behavior that ensures they obtain the necessary nutrients. Mice, being small, abundant, and relatively easy to catch, are natural prey for cats. Their quick movements and high-pitched squeaks trigger a cat's hunting reflex, making them an ideal target. Hunting also serves as a form of mental and physical stimulation for cats, allowing them to practice their stalking, pouncing, and capturing skills. Even domesticated cats, which may not need to hunt for food, retain these instincts and often hunt mice or other small animals as a way to fulfill their natural behaviors. Additionally, hunting can be a way for cats to assert their territorial dominance, as catching prey demonstrates their prowess and ability to protect their environment. While modern house cats are often well-fed by their owners, the drive to hunt remains deeply ingrained in their biology, reflecting their wild ancestry and the survival strategies that have been passed down through generations.