Why do cats hit themselves on the face with their hind legs? - briefly
Cats often hit themselves on the face with their hind legs as a means of marking territory or leaving scent trails. This behavior is typically seen when they are in a new environment or around unfamiliar cats, as it helps them establish their presence and claim ownership of the area.
Why do cats hit themselves on the face with their hind legs? - in detail
Cats exhibit a unique behavior of hitting themselves on the face with their hind legs, which is often referred to as "binkying" or "hind leg kicks." This action is typically observed during playful moments or when the cat is excited. The underlying reasons for this behavior are multifaceted and deeply rooted in feline biology and psychology.
Firstly, cats use their hind legs to mark territory. When a cat rubs its face against an object or another cat, it leaves behind pheromones from glands located around the cheeks, ears, and forehead. By striking these areas with their hind legs, cats effectively transfer these scent marks onto their back legs, further extending their territorial claim. This behavior is particularly prominent among male cats, who are more territorial than females.
Additionally, the act of hitting themselves on the face can be a form of self-grooming. Cats are meticulous groomers, and using their hind legs to reach areas that they cannot access with their front paws ensures thorough cleaning. This behavior is also seen in other animals, such as dogs, which use their hind legs to clean hard-to-reach spots on their bodies.
Another significant reason behind this action is stress relief and emotional regulation. When cats are feeling anxious or stressed, they may engage in repetitive behaviors like grooming, scratching, or hitting themselves with their hind legs. These actions help release pent-up energy and reduce tension, allowing the cat to calm down and regain a sense of control over its environment.
Moreover, cats use this behavior as a means of communication. During social interactions with other cats or humans, a cat may strike its face with its hind leg as a way of expressing playfulness, excitement, or even aggression. The context in which the behavior occurs can provide valuable insights into the cat's emotional state and intentions.
In summary, the act of cats hitting themselves on the face with their hind legs serves multiple purposes, including territorial marking, self-grooming, stress relief, and communication. Understanding this intricate behavior offers a deeper appreciation for the complex nature of feline psychology and biology.