Why can't cats eat cheese? - briefly
Cats lack the enzyme lactase, which is necessary for breaking down lactose in dairy products like cheese. Consumption of cheese can lead to stomach upset and digestive issues in cats.
Why can't cats eat cheese? - in detail
Cats are obligate carnivores, which means their diet should primarily consist of meat. Their bodies are designed to digest and metabolize proteins from animal sources efficiently. Cheese, on the other hand, is a dairy product derived from milk, which contains lactose, a type of sugar that cats lack the enzyme lactase to break down effectively. This is why many cats are lactose intolerant and cannot digest cheese properly.
Lactose intolerance in cats can lead to various gastrointestinal issues such as diarrhea, vomiting, and abdominal pain. These symptoms occur because the undigested lactose travels through the digestive system and causes fermentation, which produces gas and draws water into the intestines, leading to discomfort and loose stools.
Moreover, cats have specific nutritional requirements that cheese cannot fulfill. Cheese is high in fat and protein but lacks essential amino acids and other nutrients that cats need for a balanced diet. Feeding cats a diet rich in dairy products can lead to nutrient deficiencies over time, compromising their overall health and well-being.
In addition to lactose intolerance, some cats may also be allergic to the proteins found in milk and cheese. This can manifest as skin irritations, itching, or respiratory issues. Therefore, it is crucial to avoid giving cats dairy products like cheese altogether, even if they seem to enjoy it.
In conclusion, while cheese might seem like a tasty treat for cats, it is not suitable for their dietary needs and can cause various health problems. It is essential to stick with cat-specific foods that are formulated to meet their nutritional requirements and maintain their overall health.