Which phraseological units are not antonyms: a cat cried as much as his soul desires; like a cat with a dog? - briefly
The phraseological units "a cat cried as much as his soul desires" and "like a cat with a dog" are not antonyms. Both expressions are idiomatic and convey distinct, non-opposing meanings.
Which phraseological units are not antonyms: a cat cried as much as his soul desires; like a cat with a dog? - in detail
Phraseological units, often referred to as idioms or set phrases, are fixed expressions that convey a figurative meaning. Two such units in the English language are "a cat cried as much as his soul desires" and "like a cat with a dog." These phrases, while both involving animals, do not function as antonyms. To understand why, it is essential to delve into their individual meanings and uses.
The phrase "a cat cried as much as his soul desires" is not a standard idiom in English. However, if we break it down, "a cat cried" typically refers to a situation where someone is crying or expressing deep emotion, often in a way that is seen as futile or ineffective, similar to the idea of "crying over spilled milk." The addition of "as much as his soul desires" suggests an intense, almost desperate emotional outpouring. This phrase implies a profound, perhaps even exaggerated, emotional state where the individual is crying out of deep, soulful desire or longing.
On the other hand, "like a cat with a dog" is a more recognizable idiom in English. This phrase describes a situation where two parties are in a state of constant conflict or animosity. It suggests a perpetual state of tension and hostility, much like the traditional enmity between cats and dogs. The phrase is used to highlight ongoing, unresolved disputes or rivalries.
While both phrases involve emotional states, they do not convey opposing meanings. The first phrase is about intense, personal emotional expression, whereas the second is about external, relational conflict. They do not stand in opposition to each other but rather describe different scenarios involving emotional and relational dynamics. Therefore, they are not antonyms. Understanding these distinctions is crucial for accurate communication and interpretation in the English language.