Which cats live the least? - briefly
The domestic cat breed with the shortest lifespan is typically the Scottish Fold. These cats, known for their distinctive ear shape, often face health issues related to their genetic makeup, which can significantly reduce their lifespan compared to other breeds.
Which cats live the least? - in detail
The lifespan of domestic cats can vary significantly depending on several factors, including breed, lifestyle, and health care. Generally, indoor cats tend to live longer than outdoor cats due to reduced exposure to risks such as traffic accidents, diseases, and predators. However, even among indoor cats, there are variations in lifespan across different breeds.
One of the shortest-lived cat breeds is the Sphynx. Despite their unique appearance and popularity, Sphynx cats have a relatively low average lifespan, often living between 10 to 15 years. This is likely due to their genetic predisposition to certain health issues such as hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM), a form of heart disease that can significantly reduce their lifespan if not managed properly.
Another breed with a relatively short lifespan is the Ragdoll. While known for their laid-back temperament and large size, Ragdolls are prone to several health issues including polycystic kidney disease (PKD) and HCM, both of which can impact their longevity. On average, Ragdolls live between 12 to 17 years, with some living even shorter lives if affected by severe health problems.
In contrast, certain cat breeds are known for their longer lifespans. For example, the Manx and the Cornish Rex often live longer than average, sometimes reaching ages of 15 to 20 years or more. This is likely due to their overall robust health and lower incidence of genetic disorders compared to other breeds.
In summary, while the Sphynx and Ragdoll cats are among those with shorter lifespans due to specific health issues they are prone to, proper care, regular veterinary check-ups, and a healthy lifestyle can significantly improve the longevity of any cat breed.