Which antibiotic to drink if bitten by a cat? - briefly
If bitten by a cat, amoxicillin-clavulanate is typically the first-line antibiotic to prevent infection. Always consult a healthcare professional for proper evaluation and treatment.
Which antibiotic to drink if bitten by a cat? - in detail
If bitten by a cat, it is crucial to seek medical attention promptly due to the high risk of infection from bacteria such as Pasteurella multocida, Staphylococcus, and Streptococcus commonly found in cat saliva. The choice of antibiotic depends on the severity of the bite, the patient’s medical history, and potential allergies. Amoxicillin-clavulanate (Augmentin) is often the first-line treatment for cat bites because it is effective against a broad spectrum of bacteria, including those resistant to penicillin alone. For individuals allergic to penicillin, alternatives such as doxycycline or trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole (Bactrim) may be prescribed. In cases of severe infection or when oral antibiotics are insufficient, intravenous antibiotics like ampicillin-sulbactam or ceftriaxone might be necessary. It is essential to clean the wound thoroughly with soap and water immediately after the bite and monitor for signs of infection, such as redness, swelling, warmth, or pus. Always follow the prescribed antibiotic regimen strictly and complete the full course to prevent the development of antibiotic resistance. Consult a healthcare professional for personalized advice and treatment.