Where does the Maykun cat breed come from?

Where does the Maykun cat breed come from? - briefly

The Maykun cat breed originates from Japan. It is known for its distinctive appearance and friendly nature.

Where does the Maykun cat breed come from? - in detail

The Maykun cat breed, also known as the Scottish Fold or Scottish Fold Longhair, originates from Scotland in the United Kingdom. The unique characteristic of this breed is its distinctive ear fold, which gives it an owl-like appearance. The story behind the Maykun cat begins in 1961 when a white barn cat named Susie gave birth to a litter with folded ears. One of these kittens, named Snooks, was later crossed with a British Shorthair, resulting in offspring that also had the folded ear gene. This gene is autosomal dominant, meaning that only one copy of the gene is needed for the trait to be expressed.

The breed's development continued under the guidance of Pat Turner, who recognized the potential of these unique cats and began a selective breeding program to establish the Scottish Fold as a distinct breed. The Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA) officially recognized the Scottish Fold in 1978. However, it is important to note that the Maykun cat breed has faced some controversy due to concerns about potential health issues related to the ear fold gene, such as osteochondrodysplasia, a condition affecting bone and cartilage development. As a result, some cat registries have placed restrictions on breeding Scottish Folds with other Scottish Folds, encouraging outcrossing with other breeds to maintain genetic diversity and minimize health risks.

Despite these challenges, the Maykun cat breed has gained popularity for its charming appearance and gentle nature. Its round body, large eyes, and sweet-tempered disposition make it a beloved companion animal. The breed's unique heritage and distinctive features continue to captivate cat enthusiasts around the world.