Where does leukemia appear in cats? - briefly
Leukemia in cats primarily affects the bone marrow and blood, leading to the abnormal production of white blood cells.
Where does leukemia appear in cats? - in detail
Leukemia in cats primarily manifests in the bone marrow, where abnormal production of white blood cells occurs. This condition is caused by the feline leukemia virus (FeLV), which targets the hematopoietic system, leading to the proliferation of malignant cells. The virus initially infects the lymphoid tissues, including the lymph nodes and spleen, before spreading to the bone marrow. Once established in the bone marrow, FeLV disrupts the normal production of blood cells, resulting in anemia, immunosuppression, and an increased risk of secondary infections. In advanced stages, leukemia can spread to other organs, such as the liver, kidneys, and gastrointestinal tract, causing systemic dysfunction. The virus can also affect the nervous system, leading to neurological symptoms. Early detection and intervention are critical to managing the disease and improving the cat's quality of life. Regular veterinary check-ups and FeLV testing are essential for at-risk cats to ensure timely diagnosis and treatment.