Where did the Sphynx breed originate? - briefly
The Sphynx breed originated in Toronto, Canada, in the 1960s through a natural genetic mutation in a domestic cat.
Where did the Sphynx breed originate? - in detail
The Sphynx breed, known for its distinctive hairless appearance, originated in Toronto, Canada, in the mid-20th century. The breed's history began in 1966 when a domestic cat named Elizabeth gave birth to a hairless kitten named Prune due to a natural genetic mutation. This kitten became the foundation for the Sphynx breed. Breeders recognized the potential of this unique trait and began selectively breeding hairless cats to establish a consistent lineage. In the 1970s, additional hairless kittens were discovered in Minnesota and Toronto, further contributing to the breed's development. These cats were crossbred with other breeds, such as the Devon Rex, to strengthen their genetic pool and improve their health. The Sphynx breed was officially recognized by major cat associations, including The International Cat Association (TICA) and the Cat Fanciers' Association (CFA), in the 1980s and 1990s. Despite their name, which evokes the ancient Egyptian Sphinx, the breed has no direct connection to Egypt. Instead, the name was chosen to reflect their exotic and mysterious appearance. Today, the Sphynx is celebrated for its affectionate personality, striking looks, and unique characteristics, making it a beloved breed among cat enthusiasts worldwide.