Where did the saying "cats have nine lives" come from? - briefly
The saying "cats have nine lives" likely originated from ancient cultures, such as Egyptian and Greek, where cats were associated with mysticism and resilience, often believed to possess multiple lives due to their agility and survival instincts.
Where did the saying "cats have nine lives" come from? - in detail
The saying "cats have nine lives" is a widely recognized idiom that reflects the remarkable resilience and agility of cats, often leading people to believe they possess multiple chances at survival. This phrase has deep historical roots, with its origins often traced to ancient cultures and folklore. One of the earliest associations comes from ancient Egypt, where cats were revered as sacred animals, often linked to deities such as Bastet, the goddess of home, fertility, and protection. The Egyptians admired cats for their ability to survive dangerous situations, which may have contributed to the idea of them having multiple lives.
The number nine itself holds significant symbolic meaning in various cultures. In numerology, nine is often associated with completeness, magic, and mystery. This symbolism likely influenced the choice of the number in the phrase. In medieval Europe, particularly in English folklore, the idea of cats having nine lives became more firmly entrenched. Cats were seen as mysterious creatures with supernatural abilities, and their knack for escaping harm—such as falling from great heights or surviving accidents—reinforced the belief in their multiple lives.
The phrase also appears in literature, further cementing its place in popular culture. For instance, William Shakespeare referenced the idea in his play Romeo and Juliet, where Mercutio jests, "Good king of cats, nothing but one of your nine lives." This literary mention helped popularize the saying in the English-speaking world.
Scientifically, cats' survival skills can be explained by their physical attributes. Their flexible bodies, strong reflexes, and ability to right themselves mid-air—known as the "righting reflex"—allow them to land on their feet and reduce injury from falls. These traits, combined with their cautious and curious nature, make them adept at avoiding life-threatening situations, which may have fueled the myth of their multiple lives.
In summary, the saying "cats have nine lives" is a blend of ancient cultural reverence, symbolic numerology, and observable feline behavior. It reflects humanity's long-standing fascination with cats and their seemingly miraculous ability to survive against the odds.