Where did the expression a cat has nine lives come from? - briefly
The phrase "a cat has nine lives" originates from ancient folklore and superstitions surrounding cats. This belief likely stems from the cat's ability to survive falls and other perils, leading to the idea that cats possess multiple lives.
The number nine is significant in many cultures and is often associated with completeness or a high degree of perfection. For instance, in ancient Egypt, cats were revered and often depicted in art and mythology, which may have contributed to the idea of their extraordinary resilience. Additionally, in Norse mythology, the goddess Freyja is associated with cats, further enhancing their mystical reputation. The phrase has been popularized in various cultures and languages, reflecting the widespread admiration and mystique surrounding these animals. Some theories suggest that the phrase might also be derived from the cat's nine primary senses, which include:
- Vision
- Hearing
- Smell
- Taste
- Touch
- Balance
- Proprioception (awareness of body position)
- Temperature sensation
- Pain sensation
These senses collectively contribute to the cat's remarkable agility and survival instincts, reinforcing the notion of their multiple lives. The phrase has become a part of everyday language, often used to describe someone who has had multiple close calls or seems to have an unusual amount of luck.
Where did the expression a cat has nine lives come from? - in detail
The phrase "a cat has nine lives" is a well-known idiom that suggests cats are particularly resilient and have an uncanny ability to survive falls and other dangerous situations. The origin of this expression is rooted in a mix of folklore, cultural beliefs, and historical observations.
The number nine has long been considered auspicious in many cultures. In ancient Egypt, cats were revered and often associated with the goddess Bastet, who was believed to have nine lives. This divine connection contributed to the idea that cats were extraordinary creatures with multiple lives. Additionally, in Norse mythology, the goddess Freyja was said to ride in a chariot pulled by cats, further emphasizing the mystical qualities attributed to these animals.
In medieval Europe, cats were often associated with witchcraft and the supernatural. This period saw a rise in the belief that cats had magical properties, including the ability to cheat death multiple times. Superstitions about cats crossing paths and their supposed nine lives were widespread, and these beliefs were reinforced through folklore and popular tales.
The phrase gained further traction in literature and popular culture. For instance, in the 17th century, English writer Thomas Heywood wrote in his book "Hierarchies of the Blessed Angels" that "a cat hath nine lives." This literary reference helped to solidify the expression in the English language. Over time, the idea that cats have nine lives became a common saying, reflecting both the observed resilience of cats and the cultural myths surrounding them.
Scientifically, the notion that cats have nine lives is a myth. However, cats do possess remarkable physical abilities that contribute to their survival. Their agility, flexibility, and righting reflex allow them to land on their feet from significant heights, which has likely contributed to the enduring belief in their multiple lives. This combination of cultural beliefs and observed behaviors has ensured that the phrase "a cat has nine lives" remains a part of modern idiomatic expressions.