When did cats appear in which country? - briefly
Cats first appeared in ancient Egypt around 4000 BC, where they were revered and often depicted in art. The earliest known evidence of cat domestication comes from Cyprus, dating back to approximately 7500 BC.
When did cats appear in which country? - in detail
The origin of domesticated cats is a topic that has long intrigued scientists and historians alike. While it is challenging to pinpoint an exact date and location for their initial appearance, several theories and findings suggest that cats were first domesticated in ancient Egypt around 4000 years ago.
The earliest evidence of cat domestication comes from the Mediterranean region, particularly Cyprus. Archaeological excavations have uncovered feline remains dating back to approximately 9500 years ago. These early cats are believed to have been attracted to human settlements by the abundance of rodents and other small animals that were drawn to grain stores. Over time, these wild cats began to form a mutually beneficial relationship with humans, who appreciated their pest control capabilities.
In ancient Egypt, cats held a revered status and were often depicted in art and literature. They were considered sacred animals associated with the goddess Bastet, and many households kept cats as pets or for their usefulness in controlling vermin populations. The mummification of cats has been found in Egyptian burial sites dating back to around 3700 BCE, indicating that they were highly valued by the Egyptians even at this early date.
Through trade and cultural exchange, domesticated cats spread from the Mediterranean region to other parts of the world. By the time of the Roman Empire, cats were common in Europe, where they continued to play a crucial role in controlling pests in agricultural settings and urban environments.
In summary, while the exact origins of cat domestication remain somewhat unclear, it is widely accepted that cats first appeared as domestic animals in ancient Egypt around 4000 years ago, with earlier evidence suggesting their initial association with humans in the Mediterranean region.