What vaccinations are given to cats, at what age and from what? - briefly
Cats typically receive vaccinations against several diseases including rabies, feline distemper (panleukopenia), feline herpesvirus, and feline calicivirus. The initial vaccines are usually administered at around 6-8 weeks of age, with boosters given every 3-4 weeks until the kitten is about 16 weeks old. After this, annual booster shots are recommended to maintain immunity.
What vaccinations are given to cats, at what age and from what? - in detail
Vaccination is a critical aspect of feline healthcare, protecting cats from various infectious diseases. The core vaccines typically administered to cats include those against panleukopenia (feline distemper), feline calicivirus, and feline herpesvirus type 1 (rhinotracheitis). These are often combined into a single vaccine known as the FVRCP or "distemper" vaccine. Additionally, the feline leukemia virus (FeLV) vaccine is recommended for cats at risk of exposure to this virus, such as those that go outdoors or live in multi-cat households.
The vaccination schedule usually begins when kittens are around 6-8 weeks old. At this age, they receive their first FVRCP vaccine and, if applicable, the FeLV vaccine. A second round of these vaccines is administered three to four weeks later, followed by a third dose at 14-16 weeks. After the initial series, cats should receive booster shots annually or every three years, depending on the specific vaccine and the cat's risk factors. It is essential to consult with a veterinarian to determine the most appropriate vaccination schedule for each individual cat.
Vaccines are typically administered by injection, either subcutaneously (under the skin) or intramuscularly (into the muscle). Some vaccines may also be available as nasal drops or oral medications, but these are less common. It is crucial to ensure that cats receive all necessary vaccinations from a young age to build up their immunity and protect them from potentially life-threatening diseases. Regular check-ups with a veterinarian will help maintain optimal feline health and address any specific needs or concerns related to vaccination.