What to give a cat to cure ringworm? - briefly
Ringworm in cats is typically treated with antifungal medications such as itraconazole or terbinafine. Consult your veterinarian for the appropriate dosage and duration of treatment.
What to give a cat to cure ringworm? - in detail
Ringworm, also known as dermatophytosis, is a common fungal infection in cats that can cause hair loss and itching. To effectively treat ringworm in your feline companion, consider the following detailed guidelines:
Diagnosis and Consultation: Firstly, consult with a veterinarian to confirm the diagnosis of ringworm. The vet will likely examine the cat's skin under a Wood's lamp, which can help identify the fungus due to its fluorescence. A culture may also be taken for accurate identification.
Topical Treatments:
- Antifungal Shampoos and Rinses: Use antifungal shampoos or rinses that contain ingredients like miconazole, ketoconazole, or chlorhexidine. These products help to kill the fungus on the skin surface. Bathe your cat every 3-7 days for several weeks until the infection is cleared.
- Topical Creams and Ointments: Apply topical antifungal creams or ointments directly to the affected areas. Commonly used agents include miconazole, ketoconazole, or clotrimazole. Ensure that your cat does not lick off the medication by using an Elizabethan collar if necessary.
Oral Medications:
- Antifungal Pills: Oral antifungal medications such as itraconazole, ketoconazole, or terbinafine are often prescribed to treat ringworm from the inside out. These pills should be given for several weeks to months, depending on the severity of the infection and your cat's response to treatment.
- Griseofulvin: This is another oral antifungal medication that can be effective in treating ringworm. It works by inhibiting the growth of fungal cells. However, it may have side effects and should only be used under veterinary supervision.
Environmental Control:
- Disinfection: Ringworm spores can survive in the environment for a long time. Thoroughly clean and disinfect your home, focusing on areas where your cat spends most of its time. Use a solution of 1 part bleach to 10 parts water or a commercial disinfectant that is effective against fungal spores.
- Isolation: Keep your infected cat isolated from other pets and family members until the infection has resolved. This helps prevent the spread of the fungus.
Monitoring Progress: Regularly monitor the affected areas for signs of improvement or worsening. If the condition does not improve within a few weeks, consult your veterinarian for a re-evaluation and possible adjustment of the treatment plan.
Patience and Persistence: Ringworm can be stubborn to treat, and it may take several months to fully resolve the infection. Be patient and persistent with the treatment regimen as prescribed by your veterinarian.
By following these detailed guidelines, you can effectively manage and cure ringworm in your cat, ensuring their comfort and health.