What to give a cat for stones? - briefly
To address urinary stones in cats, provide a specialized veterinary-prescribed diet that promotes urinary health and increases water intake. Always consult a veterinarian for accurate diagnosis and tailored treatment.
What to give a cat for stones? - in detail
When addressing urinary stones in cats, dietary and medical interventions are essential to manage the condition effectively. The first step is to consult a veterinarian for a proper diagnosis, as the type of stone—such as struvite, calcium oxalate, or urate—determines the appropriate treatment. For struvite stones, a specially formulated prescription diet that promotes acidic urine can help dissolve the stones. These diets are low in magnesium and phosphorus and are designed to alter the pH of the urine, preventing stone formation. For calcium oxalate stones, which cannot be dissolved, the focus shifts to preventing further growth through a diet that maintains a neutral urine pH and reduces calcium and oxalate intake. Increased water consumption is critical in all cases, as it dilutes the urine and reduces the risk of stone formation. Wet food or adding water to dry food can help achieve this. In some cases, veterinarians may recommend urinary supplements or medications to support urinary health. For severe or obstructive cases, surgical removal of the stones may be necessary. Regular monitoring through urine tests and imaging is vital to ensure the treatment is effective and to prevent recurrence. Always follow veterinary advice closely, as improper management can lead to complications such as urinary blockages or kidney damage.