What to feed a cat with urolithiasis, natural food? - briefly
For cats with urolithiasis, focus on a low-mineral, moisture-rich diet, including lean meats, cooked vegetables, and avoiding high-calcium or magnesium foods like fish and dairy.
What to feed a cat with urolithiasis, natural food? - in detail
When managing a cat with urolithiasis, dietary choices are critical to prevent further stone formation and support overall urinary health. A natural diet must be carefully balanced to address the specific type of stones, typically struvite or calcium oxalate. For struvite stones, the focus should be on reducing magnesium and phosphorus intake while promoting acidic urine to dissolve the stones. Foods such as lean meats (chicken, turkey, or rabbit) and small amounts of organ meats can be included, but avoid fish, which is high in magnesium. Adding a small amount of cranberries or apple cider vinegar to the diet can help acidify the urine. For calcium oxalate stones, the goal is to reduce calcium and oxalate intake. Avoid high-oxalate foods like spinach, beets, and certain grains. Instead, opt for low-calcium protein sources such as chicken or turkey, and ensure adequate hydration by incorporating wet food or adding water to meals. Regardless of the stone type, hydration is essential. Fresh, clean water should always be available, and bone broth or water-rich vegetables like cucumber can encourage fluid intake. Avoid excessive salt, as it can lead to dehydration and worsen the condition. Supplements like omega-3 fatty acids and antioxidants can support urinary health, but consult a veterinarian before adding them to the diet. A raw or homemade diet can be beneficial if properly formulated, but it must be tailored to the cat’s specific needs and monitored by a professional to ensure nutritional adequacy. Regular veterinary check-ups are crucial to monitor the cat’s progress and adjust the diet as needed. Always transition to a new diet gradually to avoid digestive upset, and prioritize high-quality, natural ingredients to support overall well-being.