What to do when a pregnant cat gives birth? - briefly
Ensure the birthing area is warm, quiet, and clean, and monitor the process while avoiding unnecessary interference unless complications arise.
What to do when a pregnant cat gives birth? - in detail
When a pregnant cat is ready to give birth, it is essential to create a calm, safe, and comfortable environment for her. Prepare a quiet, warm, and secluded nesting area in advance, using a clean box lined with soft towels or blankets. Ensure the space is free from drafts and disturbances. Monitor the cat closely as her due date approaches, watching for signs of labor such as restlessness, nesting behavior, or a drop in body temperature. During labor, give her space but remain nearby to observe and assist if necessary. Most cats handle the birthing process independently, but complications can arise. If the cat strains for more than an hour without producing a kitten, if she appears to be in distress, or if you notice excessive bleeding, contact a veterinarian immediately. After the birth, ensure the mother cleans each kitten and that they begin nursing. Keep the nesting area clean and warm, and provide the mother with plenty of food, water, and rest. Avoid handling the kittens excessively in the first few days to allow bonding and reduce stress. Monitor the health of both the mother and kittens, ensuring they are feeding properly and gaining weight. If any issues arise, such as a kitten not nursing or the mother showing signs of illness, seek veterinary advice promptly. By providing a supportive environment and attentive care, you can help ensure a smooth birthing process and the health of the mother and her newborn kittens.