What to do so that the cat doesn't sharpen its claws? - briefly
To prevent your cat from sharpening its claws on furniture, provide it with appropriate scratching posts or pads. Regularly trim your cat's nails and consider using nail caps as a temporary solution.
What to do so that the cat doesn't sharpen its claws? - in detail
To prevent your cat from sharpening its claws, it is essential to understand their natural instincts and provide appropriate alternatives. Cats naturally scratch to mark territory, stretch their muscles, and remove old nail sheaths. By addressing these needs through alternative methods, you can redirect your cat's behavior away from your furniture and other household items.
Firstly, invest in a sturdy scratching post or pad. Ensure it is tall enough for your cat to fully extend its body and stable enough not to wobble during use. Cats prefer vertical surfaces for scratching, so a post that mimics the texture of tree bark will be appealing. Place the scratching post near areas where your cat likes to sleep or play, as this will encourage them to use it regularly.
Secondly, make unwanted scratching areas less attractive. Cover furniture with materials cats dislike, such as double-sided tape, aluminum foil, or plastic carpet runners with the nubby side up. The texture and feel of these materials can deter your cat from scratching in those areas.
Thirdly, reward your cat for using the scratching post. Positive reinforcement can encourage good behavior. Praise your cat verbally when they use the post and consider giving them treats as a reward. Over time, your cat will associate the scratching post with positive experiences, making it their preferred choice.
Fourthly, keep your cat's claws trimmed. Regular nail trimming can help reduce the damage caused by scratching and make it less likely that your cat will sharpen its claws on furniture. However, be cautious not to cut too close to the quick, as this can cause bleeding and discomfort for your cat.
Lastly, consider declawing as a last resort. Declawing is a surgical procedure where the last bone of each toe is removed, preventing the regrowth of claws. However, it should only be considered if all other methods have failed and after consulting with a veterinarian. Declawing can lead to behavioral issues and may cause long-term complications for your cat.
By providing your cat with appropriate alternatives and making unwanted areas less attractive, you can successfully redirect their natural scratching instincts away from your furniture and other household items.