What to do if your house cat has fleas? - briefly
Immediately treat your cat with a veterinarian-approved flea treatment and thoroughly clean your home, including bedding, carpets, and furniture, to eliminate fleas and their eggs.
What to do if your house cat has fleas? - in detail
If your house cat has fleas, immediate and thorough action is necessary to eliminate the infestation and prevent recurrence. Begin by isolating the cat to prevent fleas from spreading to other areas or pets. Use a fine-toothed flea comb to physically remove fleas from the cat’s fur, dipping the comb in soapy water to kill the fleas as you go. Next, bathe your cat with a veterinarian-approved flea shampoo specifically designed for cats, as some products for dogs can be toxic to felines. After bathing, apply a topical flea treatment or oral medication prescribed by your veterinarian to kill any remaining fleas and disrupt their life cycle. These treatments often contain active ingredients like fipronil, selamectin, or imidacloprid, which are effective against fleas. Ensure the treatment is appropriate for your cat’s age, weight, and health status.
Simultaneously, address the environment to eradicate fleas and their eggs. Vacuum all carpets, rugs, furniture, and bedding thoroughly, paying special attention to areas where your cat spends time. Dispose of the vacuum bag or empty the canister immediately to prevent fleas from escaping. Wash your cat’s bedding, toys, and any fabric items in hot water to kill fleas and larvae. Consider using a household flea spray or fogger designed to treat indoor spaces, but ensure the products are safe for pets and follow the instructions carefully. For severe infestations, professional pest control services may be necessary.
Prevent future flea problems by maintaining regular flea prevention treatments for your cat, such as monthly topical applications or oral medications. Keep your home clean by vacuuming frequently and washing pet bedding regularly. Monitor your cat for signs of fleas, such as excessive scratching, biting, or visible insects in their fur. Fleas can cause skin irritation, allergic reactions, and transmit diseases, so prompt and consistent action is essential to protect your cat’s health. Always consult your veterinarian for personalized advice and to ensure the safety and effectiveness of the products and methods you use.